RRP (Retropubis Radical Prostatectomy) 치골 뒤 근치적 전립선 절제술
/Adenocarcinoma of prostate 전립선암
URO Major set + Laparotomy drape + pitcher + 소방10
URO Omni (22ea) - 작은 mayo 2 (4*8gz 길게) ,sweetherart 1ea (4*8gz 다 펴서 반접기), deaver 1ea (L/N Dissection 시)
홀수 방위 표시 (1,3,5,7,9,11)
Lg NH 4ea
Hem-o-clip applier (Rt angle Large, 주황)
Hem-o-lok applier
Burch set (cvd sponge fcp, Lg Lg kelly, Lg kelly, Lg pott's)
prn) Sound 11ea, foley stylet, surgiclip L
Pen
#15, 20 mess
bovie & Lg tip , 수세미
자석판
4*8gz (5) , 4*4gz (1)
30cc sry *1 (jelly)
Enema sry *2
spoid *2
Elastomer foley 20Fr (10-20cc balloon)
Elastomer foley 16Fr
Urine bag
<suture>
Dorsal vein ligation : 0 Vicryl (ehticon, ndl을 일자로 펴서 준비) - 1ea
Urethra bladder anastomosis : 2/0 surgifit (J needle) - 6ea , french 1ea (2/0 vicryl surgifit)
Bladder : 3/0, 4/0 surgifit 1ea
Bleeding control : 2/0 catgut (2~10ea)
Peritoneum : 1/0 surgifit
fascia : 1/0 surgifit
skin : stapler
drain tagging : 3/0 nylon 1ea
prn) Empty ndl : fascia x 2ea - silk interupt 할 때 필요
https://kmong.com/self-marketing/454301/kkytrJcy4J
1.General anesthesia, supine position, 16Fr foley insertion 15cc ballooning
2. Low midline incision
20mess -> Short allis 2ea 잡고 opening
ret: baby richardson
3.split the rectus muscle in the midline
sitck (kelly or spong clamp) 으로 bladder를 누르며 urethra 에 넣은 foely 만져서
prostate의 apex에 위치시키면서 prostate쪽을 lg bovie tip으로 박리해간다. 이때, Lg allis사용
4.Retzius space로 들어가 retroperitoneal space마련 -> omni retractor applied
Endopelvis fascia opened
5.L/N dissection
mixter / Rt angle -> surgi clip L/M
6.Prostate apex의 lateral side를 dissection
Puboprostatic ligament & dorsal vein complex 확인
7.Dorsal vein complex ligation
-head lamp 밖에서 cir. RN 이 씌여드리기 (환자의 왼편)
-asisst : stick (kelly or cvd sponge clamp)
-ligation with 1/0 vicryl (직침) distally and proximally
-division & temporary bleeding control for oozing
-periurethral redundant tissue dissection 하면서 vessel은 hemoclip m/L 로 Clipping
9.Urethral division
prostate와의 이행부위에서 10-2시 사이를 bovie로 division
Foely urethral catheter를 꺼내 kelly clamp로 잡고 catheter를 cutting
completion of the division of the urethra : 15mess (lg handle)
urethral chateter 를 위로 당기면서 apex를 retraction 하여 recto-urethralis muscle을 divison : hemoclip -> metz
10.bladder neck dissection & transection of the bladder neck
11.proximal prostate & seminal vesicle dissection
12.rectum의 anterior wall과 denonviller's fascia사이로 dissection 하여 plane을 형성
bladder neck -> apex 방향
dissection & ligation of vas & seminal vesicle dissection
Ligation & division of prostatic pedicle, both
13.NVB(Neurovascular Bundle) 은 양측 보존함
*NVB : Sexual function and continenve
14.4/0 Vicryl 로 baldder의 epithelial surface를 eversion 시킴
15.careful hemostasis : dorsal vein complex 주위, 양쪽 prostatic pedicle 주위 및 seminal vesicle의 lateral side의 vessel ligation 한 부분 확인
16.Urethrovesical anastomosis
2/0 J type needle 로 stich through full thickness urethra wall out-in / in-out fashin : 1,3,5,7,9,11시
이미 urethra 에 tagging 해 놓은 suture material 2/0 vicryl 을 in-out 또는 out-in dmfh bladde neck에 방향을 맞추어 suture 해서 tagging
17.Distal urethral-bladder neck anastomosis : 16Fr foley catheter 삽입
18.JP drain insertion to the area of anastomosis *2
19.Rectus muscle, fascia repair with continous and interrupt suture with 3/0 black silk
20.subcutaenous repair with 3/0 vicryl, skin stapler
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